US Market Structure

Stock Exchanges

The United States hosts the world's largest stock exchanges, including the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and NASDAQ, which serve as the primary platforms for corporate equity trading.

Market Participants

Key market participants include institutional investors, retail investors, market makers, and various financial intermediaries. Major investment banks and financial institutions play crucial roles in maintaining market liquidity and facilitating trades.

Regulatory Framework

The US financial markets are regulated by several bodies, including:

• Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
• Federal Reserve System
• Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC)
• Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)